- Known for: the new wealthiest woman when you look at the European countries inside her big date; Queen off France twice, hitched in order to one or two leaders into the series.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess out of Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty two, 1477 – January 9, 1514
- Called: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
History
- Mother: Margaret from Foix, child out of Queen Eleanor of Navarre and you will Gaston IV, Matter off Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke out of Brittany, exactly who battled which have King Louis and you may Charles VIII regarding France to keep Brittany independent, and you may who secure Henry Tudor who’d escaped England and you may would afterwards getting King Henry VII regarding The united kingdomt.
- Member of our home regarding Dreux-Montfort, tracing lineage to Hugh Capet, the French king.
- Sibling: A younger cousin, Isabelle, passed away in the 1490
Anne from Brittany Biography
When you look at the 1483, Anne’s dad arranged to have their in order to marry brand new Prince of Wales, Edward, son out of Edward IV away from England. One exact same season, Edward IV passed away and Edward V was temporarily queen up to his bro, Richard III, grabbed the fresh throne while the young prince and his sis disappeared and are presumed for become killed.
Yet another it is possible to spouse was Louis regarding Orleans, but he had been currently partnered and you can would need to score a keen annulment to help you wed Anne.
In the 1486, Anne’s mom passed away. Their dad, and no men heirs, install one Anne do inherit their titles and you will countries.
When you look at the 1488, Anne’s father was forced to sign a pact which have France stating you to neither Anne neither their sibling Isabelle you’ll wed without having any consent of your king of France. Within the times, Anne’s father died within the an accident, and you can Anne, barely avove the age of a decade dated, are left his heiress.
Relationships Possibilities
Alain d’Albret, entitled Alain the favorable (1440 so you’re able to 1552), made an effort to program a married relationship that have Anne, hoping the fresh alliance which have Brittany carry out enhance his stamina facing France’s regal authority. Anne refuted his offer.
Within the 1490, Anne wanted to marry the brand new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, who have been a friend off their particular dad in his effort to store Brittany independent away from French control. The latest deal given that she’d remain their sovereign identity just like the Duchess away from Brittany through the their unique marriage. Maximilian was hitched to help you Mary, Duchess from Burgundy, in advance of she passed away inside the 1482, making an effective child, kissbrides.com linkki Philip, his heir, and you may a good child Margaret betrothed so you can Charles, young buck of Louis XI off France.
Charles, Louis’s young buck, became queen out of France due to the fact Charles VIII. Their aunt Anne got served as the their regent before he had been of age. When he hit his majority and you may ruled without any regency, he sent troops in order to Brittany to avoid Maximilian away from finishing their marriage so you’re able to Anne of Brittany. Maximilian was already fighting when you look at the The country of spain and Central European countries, and France were able to quickly subdue Brittany.
King from France
Charles arranged one to Anne would marry him, and you may she conformed, in hopes one the plan would allow Brittany high liberty. It married to the December six, 1491, and you will Anne was crowned Queen of France on February 8, 1492. In being Queen, she must give-up their particular label while the Duchess out-of Brittany. Then relationships, Charles got Anne’s matrimony to Maximilian annulled.
The wedding contract ranging from Anne and you will Charles given that whoever outlived the other would inherit Brittany. In addition specified whenever Charles and you will Anne didn’t come with men heirs, and Charles died first, you to definitely Anne carry out wed Charles’ successor.
Its son, Charles, grew up in Oct out of 1492; the guy passed away in 1495 of your measles. An alternate young man passed away appropriate beginning and there have been a couple almost every other pregnancies stop in the stillbirths.