Analytical study
Regarding fourteen inquiries out of cervical cancer tumors examination, feminine whoever get was ? 10 was basically randomly categorized once the having ‘an excellent knowledge’ if not was basically considered as that have “not-good studies”. To possess knowledge of HPV, women whoever address try ‘never been aware of HPV’ was indeed omitted regarding the studies out-of HPV education.
Of 5 questions, feminine whose score was ? step 3 have been considered as with ‘a great knowledge of HPV’ if not because ‘unhealthy knowledge’. Of 19 inquiries, female whoever get have been ? 13 had been categorized due to the fact that have ‘a complete knowledge’ usually given that ‘not good total knowledge’.
Every data was gorgeousbrides.net sted lige der indeed built-up in the an electronic digital database and you may assessed using SPSS V.twenty-six.0 (SPSS, Inc., Chi town, IL, USA). Descriptive statistics were utilized to analyze group study and you can were described once the amounts which have payment, mean with basic deviation or average which have range. The new relationship ranging from per adjustable and you will studies score were analyzed having fun with simple linear regression. Exploratory design was created in multivariable investigation plus all the parameters probably pertaining to the data get. The brand new believed quantity of analytical value was an effective p-worth of 0.05 or reduced.
Abilities
Away from five-hundred women that satisfied introduction criteria and you can had been greet on research, that ong 499 women who responded to brand new survey from the training off cervical malignant tumors and you may evaluating (area II) and information about HPV (area II), a couple of failed to render private information. Very market research had been found in simply 497 feminine (Table step 1). The brand new imply age 497 people is age (SD ± ). Over fifty percent of users were aged Desk step 1. Socio-economic characteristic (N = 497).
This new evidence getting colposcopy have been irregular cervical cytology with presence regarding HR-HPV (155; 30.2%), irregular cytology with negative or unknown from Hour-Hp (274; 55.1%), visibility of only Hour-HPV (65; 13.1%), otherwise only history of CIN (3; 0.6%) (Dining table 2).
Considering for each matter regarding cervical cancer examination (Table step 3), 95.4% regarding 499 women misinterpreted that every feminine shall be processed to have cervical cancer (Q step 1). As much as 55% in order to 70% understood when to begin and you will volume out of evaluation (Q dos–4). Although not, just 17.4% and you can thirty-six.3%had been aware the assessment wasn’t necessary after that–once hysterectomy to have non-cervical malignant tumors (Q 5) otherwise just after 65 many years having reputation for consecutively normal early in the day testing (Q 6).
On the methods of tests (Q seven–14), 79% of participants was indeed conscious that there had been of a lot assessment strategies (Q seven). not, simply 7.2% had degree one to cervical assessment is complete at the time of pelvic test (Q 8). The players was basically used to cervical cytologic assessment (Q 10; 93.8%), HPV research (Q eleven; 89.2%), co-testing (Q a dozen; ninety-five.4%) not which have visual check immediately following acetic acid (VIA) which was known in only 31.7% (Q nine). Also, 57.7% and you will 65.3% from players got myth you to definitely cervical cancer tumors assessment could be over of the imaging (Q thirteen) and you will blood decide to try getting tumor markers (Q 14), respectively.
To have knowledge of HPV, 110 members (20.0%) had never ever observed HPV. One of several left 389 people, vast majority (92.5%) know one to HPV problems is avoidable and you will 85.1% had been aware it is avoidable by vaccination. Regardless of if vast majority (ninety.5%) realized that cervical cancer tumors stems from oncogenic HPV, just about half realized that it could be prevented by steering clear of sexual activity otherwise venereal wart stems from low-oncogenic HPV.
We assessed experience in the players from the score (Table 4). Brand new indicate an incredible number of players having experience with cervical malignant tumors tests (Letter = 499) as well as HPV (N = 389) had been ± dos.37 (off 14 questions) and you may step 3.53 ± step 1.11 (out-of 5 issues), correspondingly. From the categorization, twenty-six.9% and you can 20.1% had a beneficial experience with cervical cancer screening and you will HPV respectively. The indicate share rating of real information regarding the cervical cancer screening and you will HPV was in fact ± dos.87 (of 19 inquiries), with just twenty five.2% got a good full training.